Yeongsanjae
| Tiŋa | South Korea  |
|---|---|
| Tingbani shɛli din yina | South Korea |
| Intangible cultural heritage status | National Intangible Cultural Heritage in South Korea, Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity |
| Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00186, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00186, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00186, https://english.cha.go.kr/chaen/search/selectGeneralSearchDetail.do?mn=EN_02_02&sCcebKdcd=17&ccebAsno=00500000&sCcebCtcd=11&pageIndex=1&ccebKdcd=17&ccebCtcd=, https://www.heritage.go.kr/heri/cul/culSelectDetail.do?ccbaCpno=1271100500000 |
Yeongsanjae (영산재, 靈山齋) nyɛla Korea Buddhist chuɣu din labiri teeri Siddhartha Gautama ni daa yihiri shɛli bɛ ni pa booni Lotus Sutra saha ŋɔ ni.[1][2][3] Ninvuɣi shɛba ban chani lala laɣingu ŋɔ ni bɔhindi la biɛhisuŋ, ka di lahi nyɛ din mali maliŋ nima pam. Bɛ tooi niŋdi li mi n doli Taego Order, lala chuɣu maa, bɛ ni niŋdi shɛli Anashaara goli June dabaa ayɔbu dali, di chanimi ni "tea" nyubu, nachiinsi dibu, adua suhubu, kasi niŋbu maliŋ, Buddha sara tibu mini kpiimba malibu. Binkumda balibu lahi nyɛla din be lala laɣingu ŋɔ ni, n-ti pahi taba ŋmɛbu dɛma balishɛŋa.
Taarihi[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]
Waa maa daa pili la Goryeo Dynasty saha.[4]
Yeongsanjae nyɛla Buddhist maliŋ balishɛli, ka bɛ niŋdi li ni bɛ kpiimba vuhi ka tiligi ka chɛ wahala dibu.[4][5] Yeongsanjae niŋdi la daadam yi kani naai biɛɣu pihinu yini ka dali ka di daliri nyɛla Buddhism puuni, bɛ dihimi tabili ni nira yi kpi o shii paari la zuɣusaa biɛɣu pihinu yini ka dali.[6] Saha shɛli ha, Yeongsanjae daa niŋdi la dabaa ata, amaa saha ŋɔ di nyɛla din booi, ka bɛ pa niŋdi li dabisi yini.[6] Maliŋ nima din niŋdi biɛɣu pihinu yini ka dali zooya, Amaa Yeongsanjae ka bɛ mi ka di nyɛ din galisi.[7]
Di pahila "Important Intangible Cultural Properties of Korea" ni,[2][8] yuuni 1973 ka bɛ daa zaŋli m-pahi. Pɔi ka Yeongsanjae tooi niŋ nyɛvuli bee n gu ka taɣi, Korea nima kpala Yeongsanjae gu ka taɣi laɣingu.[9]
Wahi[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]
Wahi balibu pam beni ka bɛ wari li Yeongsanjae niŋbu ni kamani Barachum, Beopgochum n-ti pahi Nabichum.[5] Waa kam malila daliri shɛli zuɣu bɛ ni wari li ka bɛ wari waa kam di ko.[5]
Barachum[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]
Barachum, bɛ ni lahi booni shɛli "cymbals" waa, bɛ daa ti li mi lala yuli ŋɔ ka di daliri nyɛla bɛ ŋmɛri la binkumda din yuli booni “bara”.[10] Bɛ daa warila lala waa ŋɔ ni bɛ kari yɛl'bɛri ka paɣi neei zuɣu puri.[10] Bɛ warila waa ŋɔ chani tooni, nyaaŋa, ka lahi wari gindi ka ŋmɛri bara, waa ŋɔ napɔŋ chanda dii bi yoli ka di binkumda do zuɣusaa.[11] Di daliri nyɛla Barachum nyɛla bɛ ni niŋdi shɛli ni di ʒi biɛhisuŋ na.[11]
Beopgochum[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]
Beopgochum lahi nyɛla wa'shɛli bɛ ni wari Yeongsanjae ni. “Beopgo” nyɛla Buddhist binkumda balishɛli din ŋmani dala ka nyɛ dɔɣu malibu.[12] Di tooi zooya, ka Beopgochum warimi ni laɣinsi bɔna dibaa ayi:[13] ŋun wari waa maa ni ban ŋmɛri dala.[13]Kani Barachum mini Nabichum, Beopgochum chanimi ni waa girigiri ni binkumda din duri zuɣusaa.[14] Waa ŋɔ warila yuuni bahigu, Barachum mini Nabichum nyaaŋa. Waa ŋɔ yi wa bahigu, di wuhirimi ni maliŋ maa chaŋ viɛnyɛla.[13]
Nabichum[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]
Nabichum daa nyɛla lala yuli ŋɔ ka di daliri nyɛla din ŋmani la nabi, Korea di gbunni nyɛla sakɔɣu.[15] Nabichum nyɛla waa din wari zamzam Yeongsnajae niŋbu ni. Nabichum niŋdi la sara mini jama saha, ka mali tahama ni champaŋ be taali yibu ni.[15]
Music[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]
Wahi ŋɔ ŋmɛbu ni, Korea kali binkumda gba lahi nyɛla bɛ ni ŋmɛri shɛli.[6] Binkumda shɛŋa bɛ ni ŋmɛri Yeongsanjae ni shɛŋa n nyɛ jang-gu (Korean dala), haegeum (binkumda din mali mihi ), geomungo (binkumda din mali mihi dibaa ayɔbu).Lala laɣingu ŋɔ ni, bɛ ŋmɛrila yiligahindili, din yuli booni Beompae.[6]
"Beompae (梵唄) din be Buddhist laɣinsi ni nyɛla din teeri Beomseo (梵書) yɛla ka bɛ booni li Eosan (魚山). Beompae nyaaŋa, lahabaya lahi beni n wuhiri Yeongsanhoesang, myoeum bodhisattva binkumda ni pili shɛm, ni Chinese asiba nangbansuuli nambu.契), ni Kang Seung-hoe (康僧会) din mail Nihang Beompae (泥恒梵唄) ka wuligi Beompae (梵唄聲明) yuli Gangnam. Lala beompae nyɛla Korean beompae ni daa zaŋ shɛli na, Jingamseonsa (眞鑑禪師) n daa ʒili na, ŋun daa chaŋ Tang Dynasty n-ti bɔhim sambani ni."[16]
So dolisi[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]
Sochibisi pia ni ayi m be Yeongsanjae niŋbu ni, ka sochibiga kam mali di gbunni[17]
- Siryeon 시련(侍輦)
- Dae-ryung 대령(對靈)
- Gwanyok 관욕(灌浴)
- Jojeonjeoman 조전점안(造錢點眼)
- Sinjung-jackbeob 신중작법(神衆作法)
- Gwaebul-un 괘불이운(掛佛移運)
- Sangdan-gwongong 상단권공(上壇勸供)
- Beopmun 법문(法門)
- Sikdang-jakbeob 식당작법(食堂作法)
- Jungdan-gwangong 중단권공(中壇勸供)
- shisik 시식(施食)
- Bongsong 봉송(奉送)
Kundivihira[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]
- ↑ 나무와종이, 한국의전통공예. 국립민속박물관. 2004. p. 323. Retrieved 8 April 2013.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Yeongsanjae. Intangible Heritage List and Register. UNESCO.
- ↑ Lotus Sutra | Buddhist text | Britannica (en).
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 (2015) "The Costume of Ritual Dance in Mongolian and Korean Buddhism". Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 68 (3): 309–316. DOI:10.1556/062.2015.68.3.6. ISSN 0001-6446.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Administration, Cultural Heritage. Yeongsanjae (Celebration of Buddha's Sermon on Vulture Peak Mountain) - Heritage Search (en).
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity | Cultural Heritage Administration.
- ↑ 영산재(靈山齋) - 한국민족문화대백과사전.
- ↑ Korean Heritage. Cultural Heritage Administration of Korea.
- ↑ 영산재(靈山齋) - 한국민족문화대백과사전.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 바라춤은 어떤 의미인가요? (ko) (2004-08-10).
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 바라춤 - 한국민족문화대백과사전.
- ↑ 법고춤(法鼓─) - 한국민족문화대백과사전.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 법고춤 (ko).
- ↑ 문화유산채널 (ko).
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 문화유산채널 (ko).
- ↑ 봉원사, 범패 |. 범패 | 봉원사 (ko).
- ↑ The Wayback Machine has not archived that URL.
External links[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]
- Yeongsanjae at YouTube by UNESCO
Tɛmplet:Buddhism-stub
Tɛmplet:Korea-reli-stub
Tɛmplet:SouthKorea-culture-stub