Honey hunting
| Yaɣ sheli | activity, agricultural production, beekeeping  |
|---|---|
| Tingbani shɛli din yina | Poland, Belarus |
| Intangible cultural heritage status | Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Ukraine |
| Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/01573, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/01573, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/01573 |
| Practiced by | tree beekeeper |
Honey hunting bee honey harvesting nyɛla shiri tabbu. Shiri tabbu ŋɔ nyɛla yɛl' kurili salinim bɛn gari ni daa niŋda, hali ka di na be anduniya yaɣa shɛŋa, ka mani Africa, Asia, Australia ni South America. Shɛhira ŋan bɛni wuhiri shiri tabbu ʒɛmana din gari nyɛla ŋan be rock painting, din pili tum yuma 8,000 BC. Middle Ages saha, Europe, shiri tabbu daa nyɛla daabiligu.
Shiri tabbu ŋɔ tooi zooya ka bɛ niŋ nyohi niŋ shiri maa ni tabi tia yɔɣu shɛli bee kuɣi voli shɛli maa ka di vo ba yihi na ka ti soli ka bɛ tooi wurim yɔɣu maa bee voli maa ka yihi shiri maa.
Africa
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]
Shiri tabbu Africa nyɛla ŋan pahi kaya ni ta'ada zuliya shɛŋa puuni ka bɛ niriba tooi nya bɛn tabi shiri ŋɔ yuun' gbaliŋ.
Asia
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]Nepal
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]Shiri tabbu Nepal nyɛla ŋan zooi bɛ mi li wild honey hunting, di nyɛla din mali kaya ni ta'ada anfaani pam Nepal, ka tooi zooi bɛ Gurung mimi Magar tiŋsi. Lala kaya ŋɔ nyɛla din yina bɛ yan' nim sani, ka shi' tabiriba nya bɛn mali jilima pam. Shiri ŋɔ tibigimsim dii pala nyaɣisim din be di ni amaa di lahi nyɛla bɛn mali shɛli pahiri tiniri sablim tima zuɣu mali tibiri dɔriti.
Filim din nya anfooni ŋmahiriba, Diane Summers mini Eric Valli ni daa ŋmaai shɛli ka bolli Honey hunters of Nepal [1] nyɛla din jɛndi Gurung niriba bɛn be Nepal ka kpɛri yɔɣu ni ni be ti bo shihi tabi shiri.
Yuuni puli ni,buyi ka dabba bɛn be Himalayan, Nepal laɣindi zoya zuɣu din nya shi' bɔɣi ni, Apis laboriosa. Ka mani yuma din gari, bɛ yɛn laɣimi n ti tabi Himalayan zoya zuɣu shiri.
Di daa lahi nyɛla BBC2 nim gba ni ŋmaai filim jɛndi silimin goli August 2008 ka bolli Jimmy and the Wild Honey Hunters-Sun. Silimin pukpari gba daa nyɛla ŋun go' chaŋ Himalayan ni o ti tabi shiri. Anduniya zaa ahi' bɔɣ, A. laboriosa nyɛla din galisim yaɣi UK buyi zuɣu, luɣishɛli bɛ salo ban galisi ni waligi ti ʒini ka dama maasim zuɣu. Lala filim ŋɔ ni, mii din waɣi ka bɛ zaŋ lo ka mani maali kobishii tiŋgbani hali ni zoli maa zuɣusaa, ka bo piɛɣu tabili, bɛ nyɛri doli du ka bɛ zaŋ korigi shiri maa, shihi ban paai miliyɔŋ diba ayi.
Yuma din gari, Gurung niriba bɛn nya Nepal nima zaɣindi bɛ nyɛvuya pari salim ka duri zoya ŋɔ zuɣu ti tabiri shiri. Andrew Newey ŋmani anfooni nim wuhiri kaya ŋɔ kpibu.[2]
Bangladesh mini India
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]Sunderbans yɔɣu ni, ka di Bangladesh mini India's West Bengal sunsuunj, estuarine yɔɣu ni nyɛla shiri tabbu tɔɣu ni.[3] Bɛ mi li la "Mawals". Di nyɛla nyɛvuli pɔhili tuma ka dama jangbuna nyɛla bɛn tooi ŋubiri shi' tabiriba yɔɣu maa ni. Tabbu ŋɔ chuɣu nyɛla din mali walgimsim tiŋsi ni, piligiri jama, fulawaasi pahibu, binwala ni shinkaafa. Din nyaaŋa ka bɛ naai niŋ buɣim kuhi zoli maa gbunni ka tuɣi kpɛ shi' zobili maa ni.
Indonesia
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]Shiri tabbu Riau Province yuli n-nyɛ Menumbai. Lala tabbu baŋsim ŋɔ nyɛla Petalangan niriba ban be Sialang tia din be the Tanah Ulayat ni mali tabiri shiri yɔɣu maa ni, Pelalawan. Menumbai Pelalawan nyɛla shiri bindi yihibu shi' zobili ni ka zaŋdi bɔɣati mini mia. Din yɛn ku ka che shihi ŋɔ dimbu, bɛ dolisiri la di yihibu ŋɔ ni mantras mini rhymes. Menumbai Pelalawan niŋdila shihi ni zooi shɛli pam ka niŋdi wuntaɣini.
Europe
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]Bukaata
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]
Stone Age saha, niriba tabiri shiri amaa di daa pa daabilim. Tum Early Middle Ages saha ka di daa lee daabilim, ka bɛ mi mili German zinli zuɣu, kotomsi, Zeidler bee Zeitler, ŋun tuma nya o tabiri shi'bihi ni shi'kara zaa yɔɣu ni. Ka mani shi'guliba, bɛ bi zaŋdi shihi maa niŋdi sali ni kpɛ da' shɛli. Amaa, bɛ kpɛri la yɔri tihi ni ka di lee shi'bɔŋ. Shihi laɣim pam na di ni bee bɛ bi laɣim na, din doli la tiŋgbani na tɛri ŋan be di ni maa shee, ka di tooi taɣa saha kam. Tim zuɣusaa gba nyɛla bɛ ni yɛn ŋmahi shɛŋa ka di kuli ka che pɔhim yariga.
Taribu
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]Di mali bukaata pam, hali di yi kuli pa di zuɣu ka bɛ bɔri ba tihi ni. Luɣishɛŋa din daa mali anfaani pam zaŋ chaŋ shiri ŋɔ tabbu Middle Ages saha daa nyɛla din be [[Fichtel Mountains] mini Nuremberg Imperial Forest. Bavaria yɔɣu ni shihi nyɛla bɛ ni sabi shɛli sɔŋ tum yuuni 959, Grabenstätt. Amaa, hali zuŋɔ Berlin ti ni ʒia ŋɔ, lahibali daa wuhiya bʋ tabi shiri pam, ka mani luɣishɛli din galisi, Grunewald.
Nuremberg polo, shɛhira nim pam nyɛla ŋan beni na wuhiri luɣshɛŋa bɛ ni daa tabiri shihi ka mani Zeidlerschloss din ne Feucht. Shiri daa nyɛla din mali bukaata pam Nuremberg's gingerbread; Nuremberg Reichswald ("Holy Roman Empire shi' zobili").
Kundivihira
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]- ↑ Expedition, Go For Nepal Treks &. A Day with Honey Hunters in Nepal (en).
- ↑ "The ancient art of honey hunting in Nepal - in pictures". The Guardian. 27 February 2014. https://www.theguardian.com/travel/gallery/2014/feb/27/honey-hunters-nepal-in-pictures.
- ↑ "A honey-collecting odyssey". 8 June 2003. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/from_our_own_correspondent/2969234.stm.
https://hikingbees.com/blog/best-honey-hunting-destinations-in-nepal/
Litiricha mini Filim
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]- Honeyland, 2019 documentary set in North Macedonia
- Eva Crane: The world history of beekeeping and honey hunting. Duckworth, London, 2000. ISBN 0-7156-2827-5.
- Hermann Geffcken, Monika Herb, Marian Jeliński und Irmgard Jung-Hoffman (Hrsg.): Bienenbäume, Figurenstöcke und Bannkörbe. Fördererkreis d. naturwiss. Museen Berlins, Berlin 1993. ISBN 3-926579-03-X.
- Karl Hasel, Ekkehard Schwartz: Forstgeschichte. Ein Grundriss für Studium und Praxis. 2nd, updated edition. Kessel, Remagen, 2002, ISBN 3-935638-26-4.
- Richard B. Hilf: Der Wald. Wald und Weidwerk in Geschichte und Gegenwart – Erster Teil [reprint]. Aula, Wiebelsheim, 2003, ISBN 3-494-01331-4.
- Klaus Baake: Das Zeidelprivileg von 1350. Munich, 1990.
- Mark Synnott: “The Last Honey Hunter” p. 80. National Geographic. Vol. 232. No. 1. July 2017.