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Eldzier Cortor

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Eldzier Cortor (January 10, 1916 – November 26, 2015) daa nyela African-American artist ni printmaker.

Cortor nyela bini daa doɣi so Richmond, Virginia,[1][2] Ka o laamba daa nye John ni Ophelia Cortor.[3] O daŋ maa daa nyela ban yi n labi Chicago, saha sheli o ni daa daa nye yuuni, ka daa di kplalim ni maani, ka Cortor daa chŋ Englewood High School. O daŋ maa daa pahila Great Migration sheli din daa niŋ America la, ka gbansabila ban gabi gbanpiela zuliya daa nye ban yi tiŋ maa South labi Industrial North.[4] O karimbitaba ban gba daa be Englewood n daa nye: Charles Wilbert White ni Margaret Burroughs.[5] Cortor mini Gus Nall daa lahi chaŋ Art Institute of Chicago, ka daa ti deegi bi degree shahira gbaŋ yuuni 1936.[6] O ni daa be Art Institute, o daa bohim anfooni ni bombu kpanjori sheŋa din kuli beni maa vienyela ka o kore daa kpe paintibu ni.[7]

O ni daa zoora, o daa nyela ŋun yu Chicago Defender din daa nye lahibali kpanjoɣu din lahabaya daa paɣiri ka wuhiri gbansabila ban gabi gbanpiela zuliya tuma la karimbu.[8] O daa lahi nyela gban piela lahabaya ni paɣi so pam, hali gba ka bi daa ti zaŋ o n pahi Chicago Tribune yuuni 1939 dini daa kuli niŋ ka o mali nuu timbu South Side Community Art Center la ni.[9] Lala ŋo daa nyela din nyam o ni pam, ka o daa ti pa tumdi o tuma ka di jendi gbansabila ban gabi gbanpiela zuliya paɣibu, bi kpaŋmaŋa ni yelviela.

Yuuni 1940 o daa nyela ŋun mini Works Progress Administration (WPA) tum tuma,[10] ka o daa bom Depression-era Bronzeville yaɣi sheŋa. Yuuni 1949,o daa chaŋ nti bo baŋsim Jamaica, Cuba, ni Haiti ka di nyela Guggenheim Fellowship, ni ka o daa be[11] ka daa wuhi karimbihi Centre d'Art din be Port-au-Prince yuuni 1949 -1951.

Yuuni 1944 ni 1945, o daa nyela ŋun di Julius Rosenwald Foundation Fellowships n pa taba , din daa soŋ so ka o go n chaŋ Sea Islands . Gullah niribi daa nyela ban be lala Islands ŋo ni, ka o daa mali baɣa zaŋ chaŋ lala yaɣili maa dama bi kali ni bi taɣaada daa nyela gbanpiela kali ni na bi gabi sheli ni. O daa nyela ŋun niŋ yuma ayi nimaani ka daa kuli zaŋ o maŋ n gabi bi ni.

Eldzier Cortor daa nyela ŋun kani silimin goli November 26, 2015, saha sheli o ni daa nye yuun pihiwoinaawoi, ni chiri pia[1]

Exhibitions and collections

[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]

Cortor daa nyela ŋun zaŋ o tuma n wuhi salo yuuni 1938 "An Exhibition in Defense of Peace and Democracy", bin sheli Chicago Artists' Group ni daa ku ariziki niŋ.[12]

  • Bertha A. Florsheim award Art Institute Chicago, 1945; William H. Bartels kpaŋmaŋ pini, 1946, Carnegie Institute kpaŋmaŋ pini, 1947; Julius Rosenwald fellow, Chicago, 1945–47; John Simon Guggenheim fellow, New York City, 1949–50.[13]
  1. 1 2 Eldzier Cortor, Painter of Scenes From African-American Social Life, Dies at 99. The New York Times (28 November 2015).
  2. ↑ Eldzier Cortor papers, circa 1930s-2009, bulk, 1972-2009.
  3. ↑ Patricia Hills, Melissa Renn, Syncopated Rhythms: 20th-century African American art from the George and Joyce Wein collection, Boston University Art Gallery, 2005, p. 37.
  4. ↑ Carbone, Terry (June 26, 2016). Eldzier Cortor..
  5. ↑ Stacy I. Morgan, Rethinking social realism: African American art and literature, 1930-1953, University of Georgia Press, 2004, p. 50.
  6. ↑ David C. Driskell et al, The Other Side of Color: African American art in the collection of Camille O. and William H. Cosby, Jr, Pomegranate, 2001, p. 180.
  7. ↑ KELLY, SARAH E. (2009). "The Room No. VI". Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 35 (2): 18–93. ISSN 0069-3235.
  8. ↑ "Black Spirit": Works on Paper by Eldzier Cortor; essay by Matt Backer.
  9. ↑ Kate, Marshall Dole. "ELDZIER CORTOR: 1916-2015: ARTIST KNOWN FOR STUDY OF AFRICAN-AMERICAN CULTURES." Chicago Tribune, Dec 09, 2015.
  10. ↑ Anderson Delano Macklin, A Biographical History of African-American Artists, A-Z, Edwin Mellen Press, 2001, p. 29.
  11. ↑ "Nineteen Young Americans", Life Magazine, March 20, 1950.
  12. ↑ Stacy I. Morgan, Rethinking social realism: African American art and literature, 1930-1953, University of Georgia Press, 2004, . .
  13. ↑ Marquis Who’s Who. “Profile Detail-Eldzier Cortor,” New Province, NJ. accessed November, 2021 http://search.marquiswhoswho.com/profile/300000110490
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