Zine El Abidine Ben Ali
Zine El Abidine Ben Ali | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Silimin gɔli April 28, 1986 - Silimin gɔli November 7, 1987 ← Mohamed Mzali (en) - Habib Ammar (en) →
Silimin gɔli October 2, 1987 - Silimin gɔli November 7, 1987 ← Rachid Sfar (en) - Hédi Baccouche (en) →
Silimin gɔli November 7, 1987 - Silimin gɔli January 14, 2011 ← Habib Bourguiba (en) - Mohamed Ghannouchi (en) →
Silimin gɔli June 13, 1994 - Silimin gɔli June 26, 1995 ← Hosni Mubarak (en) - Meles Zenawi (en) → | |||||||||
Hammam Sousse (en) , Silimin gɔli September 3, 1936 | |||||||||
O ya Tiŋgbaŋ | French protectorate of Tunisia (en) Tunisia | ||||||||
Residence | Jeddah (en) Tunisia | ||||||||
Kpibu shee | Jeddah (en) , Silimin gɔli September 19, 2019 | ||||||||
Al-Baqi' (en) | |||||||||
Ŋ-ŋɔ kum | natural causes (en) | ||||||||
Paɣa/yidana | Naïma Ben Ali (en) (1964 - 1988) Leïla Ben Ali (en) (1992) | ||||||||
Bia | view
| ||||||||
Tizo | view
| ||||||||
Daŋ bee zuliya | view
| ||||||||
Education | |||||||||
Shikuru shɛli o ni chaŋ | École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr (en) | ||||||||
Bala yɛlibu, sabbu bee buɣisibu | laribanchi Farinsi | ||||||||
Tuma | |||||||||
Tuma | politician (en) ni diplomat (en) | ||||||||
Pin' shɛŋa o ni dee | view
| ||||||||
Linjima yaɣili | Tunisian Armed Forces (en) | ||||||||
Soojɛnima kpamli kpamli | general (en) | ||||||||
Adiini | Musulunsi | ||||||||
O ni be paati shɛli ni | Socialist Destourian Party (en) Constitutional Democratic Rally (en) independent politician (en) | ||||||||
IMDb | nm7200284 |
Zine El Abidine Ben Ali (Tunisian Arabic: Zīn il-ʿĀbdīn bin ʿAlī, Script error: The function "langx" does not exist.; 3rd September, 1936 – 19th September, 2019), sokam ni mi so Ben Ali bee Ezzine la daa nyɛla Tunisia siyaasa nira ŋun daa n-nyɛ ŋun n pahiri tingbani zuɣulana Nanima ayi Tunisia tingbani puuni bin din gbaai yuuni 1987 la puuni hali ni yuuni 2011 puuni. Lala yuuni maa puuni saha shɛli bɛ ni boli shɛli ni Tunisian revolution la puuni ka bɛ daa n yihi o nam puuni ka o daa n yi n chaŋ Saudi Arabia.
Bɛ daa n piila Ben Ali Prime Minister silimin gɔli October, yuuni 1987 puuni. O daa n kpɛ namkuɣu maa puuni la silimin gɔli November dabaa ayopɔin dali, yuuni 1987 puuni ka di daa nyɛ bɛ ni n buɣisi shɛli ni a bloodless coup d'état la ka daa lee n zaŋ li n yihi Habib Bourguiba ŋun daa n-nyɛ bɛ tingbani zuɣulana la mii namkuɣu maa puuni ka daa tom n yɛli ni o daa nyɛla ŋun ʒi o tuma.[1] Ben Ali daa nyɛla gɔmdanti so ŋun daa bi n deeri so haŋkali n pahira bee n tumdi tuma naɣila ŋun ni daa n bɔri shɛli.[2] O daa nyɛla bɛ ni daa kuli n labiri n piiri so piibupiibu shɛli din daa n pa demokratiatali puuni ka o daa tooi n diri kuɣisi pam ka di daa n yaɣiri kɔbiga puuni vaabu pihiwei piibu, bɛ ni yɛli shɛli ni his final re-election la nyɛla din yɛn n kana silimin gɔli October biɛɣu pishi ni anu dali, yuuni 2009 puuni.[3][2] Ben Ali n daa nyɛla toondana so ŋun daa paya ni bahigu ka nyɛ bɛ daa n yihi so nam puuni Arab Spring; Hosni Mubarak ŋun daa n yi Egypt na la n daa nyɛ ŋun daa n tiligi o nyavuli ka o daa ti n bahi kani bee n kpi silimin gɔli February, yuuni 2020 puuni .
Silimin gɔli January biɛɣu pia ni anahi dali, yuuni 2011 puuni daa nyɛla din n doli chir'shɛli puuni bɛ ni daa n niŋ tawaaye n yihi o namkuɣu maa puuni ka o daa n yina n chaŋ Saudi Arabia ni o paɣa Leïla Ben Ali n ti tabili bɛ bihi ata maa zaa. Di mini saha shɛli Tunisia gɔmdanti la ni daa n yɛli Interpol ni o yuli n nya an international arrest warrant la ka di mara daa nyɛ money laundering mini drug trafficking la n daa n doli. Tunisia kootu daa nyɛla din yina n ti wuhiya ni bɛ zaŋmi Ben Ali mini o paɣa n kpɛhi in absentia puuni ni ka bɛ daa ti n niŋ yum'pihita ni anu sarika puuni silimin gɔli June biɛɣu pishi dali, yuuni 2011 puuni, dinbɔŋɔ daa bi n yi shɛli polo n pahila o ni daa n mali yaa n kpuɣiri niriba binyɛra bee n zuri ba la ni ka daa lahi n tom n zaŋ laɣi'shɛŋa mini anʒinfa shɛŋa n niŋ o sulinsi puuni ka di daa nyɛ din bi n tam kalinli zuɣu la ka daa n lahi n tom kɔhiri ŋanima la zuɣu.[4][5] Silimin gɔli June, yuuni 2012 puuni Tunisia kootu ŋɔ daa lahi nyɛla din yina n ti yɛli ni o yɛn n bela lala in absentia maa puuni hali ka.o nyavuli ti naai dominchi o daa nyɛla ŋun daa n kpuri alobo mini nyavulipohili na ka daa naain n che military court nima la gba ni daa n kpɛhiri o sarika silimin gɔli April, yuuni 2013 puuni la o ni daa n kpɛɛi n yi Sfax zalisi la puuni din wuhiri niri ni ni tooi zabi o maŋa zuɣu shɛm la.[6] O daa bi n niŋ ŋanima zaa shɛli ka daa ti bahi n kpi Jeddah din be Saudi Arabia la silimin gɔli September biɛɣu pia ni awei dali, yuuni 2019 puuni saha shɛli o ni daa n nya yum'pihinii ni ata, o ni daa n yi bɛ tiŋa maa ni mii yuuni nyaaŋa la.
O piligu biɛhigu, shikuru baŋsim mini soojatali tuma
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]Kundivihira
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]- ↑ "A Coup is reported in Tunisia". The New York Times. Associated Press. 7 November 1987. ISSN 0362-4331. https://www.nytimes.com/1987/11/07/world/a-coup-is-reported-in-tunisia.html?pagewanted=1.
- 1 2 Wolf, Anne (2023). Ben Ali's Tunisia: Power and Contention in an Authoritarian Regime (in English). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-286850-3.
- ↑ Yannick Vely (23 November 2009). Ben Ali, sans discussion (fr). Paris-Match.
- ↑ A chirim ya: Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs namedhuffing
- ↑ A chirim ya: Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs namedguard
- ↑ "Tunisia's Ben Ali sentenced for incitement to murder". 13 June 2012. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-18421519.