White guilt

White guilt^[1]^[2]^[3] nyɛla dihitabili din wuhiri ni gbanpiɛla nuu be bala din pahi gaŋbu ni, kamani shɛhinima shɛli nyɛla din be Atlantic slave trade, European colonialism, ni genocide of indigenous peoples.Tɛmplet:Cn

Western world yaɣ'shɛŋa, bɛ booni li la " white settler guilt",^[4]" white colonial guilt,"^[5] ni din kuli pahi pahi, ka di zaa kuli nyɛ din tiriti wuhiri European biɛhisi shee mini niriba gbahibu ni. Di nyɛla din daa mali taarihi United States, Australia n-ti pahi Canada, ka na kuli nyɛ din be din ni, The Netherlands, South Africa, France, ni United Kingdom.^[6]^[7]

Taarihi

Piligu zaŋ tum tuma

Yɛltɔɣa ŋmaa din nyɛ "white guilt" daa nyɛla zilisigu, saha shɛli James Baldwin ni daa sabi ni lahabali jendi "The White Man's Guilt", ka daa tuui yihili na yuuni 1965.^[8]^[9]^[10]^[11]

Lala yɛltɔɣa ŋmaa ŋɔ nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli kuri bukaata haŋkaya ni, ka di wuhiri Siliminsi tuma. Judith Katz, ŋun daa sabi yuuni 1978 lahabali "White Awareness": Handbook for Anti-Racism Training, nyɛla yɛltɔɣa kpeeni din wuhiri "white guilt fixations."^[12]^[13]

"The Washington Post" lahabali din yina yuuni 1978 wuhirila "white guilt."^[14]^[14]

Tiŋgbani yaɣa

In the United States

American nira ŋun yuli booni Bayard Rustin daa sabiya ni "reparations for slavery" nyɛla din yɛn yɛligi "white guilt" ka saɣim "integrity of blacks".^[15] Yuuni 2006, din saha Senator Barack Obama daa sabi o buku The Audacity of Hope ni di viɛli bee di be, "white guilt" nyɛla din wurim di maŋa America".^[16]^[17]

Tumanima din jendi "white guilt"

Tɛmplet:Unsourced

The Tears of the White Man: Compassion as Contempt, a 1983 book by the French philosopher Pascal Bruckner Tɛmplet:Cn
The Tyranny of Guilt: An Essay on Western Masochism, a 2006 book by Pascal Bruckner Tɛmplet:Cn
White Guilt: How Blacks and Whites Together Destroyed the Promise of the Civil Rights Era, a 2006 book by American author Shelby Steele Tɛmplet:Cn
Whites, Jews, and Us: Toward a Politics of Revolutionary Love, a 2016 book by the French-Algerian political activist Houria Bouteldja Tɛmplet:Cn
White Fragility: Why It's So Hard for White People to Talk About Racism; a 2018 book by Robin DiAngelo about race relations in the United StatesTɛmplet:Cn

Kundivihira

↑ Warren F. Kimball (2013). "Introduction". Journal of Transatlantic Studies (Volume 11, Issue 3 ed.). Springer Publishing. pp. 231–233. The politics of the players raised barriers - from European/white guilt to the exaggerated, I would argue, argument that imperialism ‘caused’ the failed-state syndrome that afflicts so much of the post-colonial world.
↑ Sibel Boran; Barbara Comber (2001). Critiquing Whole Language and Classroom Inquiry. National Council of Teachers of English. ISBN 978-0814123423. The potential risks of imposing on students White or European guilt, or of mystifying certain cultures and ethnocentric perceptions of human rights struggles, can be addressed in at least two ways
↑ Eric Gans (December 26, 2009). Pascal Bruckner's La tyrannie de la pénitence. Anthropoetics. University of California, Los Angeles. “Bruckner’s lucid analysis of European white guilt and its dangers offers finally little reassurance against Mark Steyn’s ominous vision of Europe”
↑ Jennifer Jones (2015). "Australian Aboriginal Life Writers and Their Editors: Cross-Cultural Collaboration, Authorial Intention, and the Impact of Editorial Choices". In Belinda Wheeler (ed.). A Companion to Australian Aboriginal Literature. Camden House Companions. p. 35. doi:10.1515/9781571138620-006. ISBN 978-1571139382. Aboriginal scholars found a "soft analysis" (Huggins and Tarrago, 143) of the colonial past that allowed for a “catharsis” of white settler guilt (Langton, 31).
↑ Sneja Gunew (2017). "Who Counts As Human Within (European) Modernity?". Post-Multicultural Writers as Neo-cosmopolitan Mediators. Anthem Press. ISBN 978-1783086658. It endlessly reproduces white colonial guilt and folds it back into a certain streamlined history of oppression and colonialism that leaves no room for alternative agency.
↑ Tɛmplet:Cite video
↑ (2009) "Psychosocial costs of racism to Whites: Understanding patterns among university students." (in en). Journal of Counseling Psychology 56 (2): 239–252. DOI:10.1037/a0015432. ISSN 1939-2168. PMID 21866985.
↑ Baldwin, James (August 1965). "The White Man's Guilt". Ebony Magazine.
↑ James, Baldwin (6 May 2020). Collected essays. BN. ISBN 978-5-476-68327-8. OCLC 1162814884.
↑ "Remaining Awake Through a Great Revolution".
↑ Dr. Martin Luther Kings Jr. Speech, Remaining Awake Through a Great Revolution.
↑ Katz, Judy (1978). White awareness : handbook for anti-racism training. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 0806114665.
↑ Alcoff, Linda Martín. What Should White People Do?. Historyisaweapon.com.
1 2 Lou Cannon. Phony Ad Salesmen Prey on "White Guilt". The Washington Post. January 16, 1978. Accessed October 25, 2021.
↑ "Should black Americans get slavery reparations?". BBC. March 21, 2019. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-47643630.
↑ Baldwin, Tom (April 27, 2007). "The great black and white hope?". The Times. https://www.thetimes.com/comment/register/article/the-great-black-and-white-hope-l8j3tmrpkdh.
↑ Younge, Gary (April 10, 2015). "White guilt won't fix America's race problem. Only justice and equality will". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/apr/10/white-guilt-america-walter-scott-us.

Karim pahi

Tɛmplet:White people

[1] Warren F. Kimball (2013). "Introduction". Journal of Transatlantic Studies (Volume 11, Issue 3 ed.). Springer Publishing. pp. 231–233. The politics of the players raised barriers - from European/white guilt to the exaggerated, I would argue, argument that imperialism ‘caused’ the failed-state syndrome that afflicts so much of the post-colonial world.

[2] Sibel Boran; Barbara Comber (2001). Critiquing Whole Language and Classroom Inquiry. National Council of Teachers of English. ISBN 978-0814123423. The potential risks of imposing on students White or European guilt, or of mystifying certain cultures and ethnocentric perceptions of human rights struggles, can be addressed in at least two ways

[3] Eric Gans (December 26, 2009). Pascal Bruckner's La tyrannie de la pénitence. Anthropoetics. University of California, Los Angeles. “Bruckner’s lucid analysis of European white guilt and its dangers offers finally little reassurance against Mark Steyn’s ominous vision of Europe”

[aboriginalliterature2015-4] Jennifer Jones (2015). "Australian Aboriginal Life Writers and Their Editors: Cross-Cultural Collaboration, Authorial Intention, and the Impact of Editorial Choices". In Belinda Wheeler (ed.). A Companion to Australian Aboriginal Literature. Camden House Companions. p. 35. doi:10.1515/9781571138620-006. ISBN 978-1571139382. Aboriginal scholars found a "soft analysis" (Huggins and Tarrago, 143) of the colonial past that allowed for a “catharsis” of white settler guilt (Langton, 31).

[5] Sneja Gunew (2017). "Who Counts As Human Within (European) Modernity?". Post-Multicultural Writers as Neo-cosmopolitan Mediators. Anthem Press. ISBN 978-1783086658. It endlessly reproduces white colonial guilt and folds it back into a certain streamlined history of oppression and colonialism that leaves no room for alternative agency.

[6] Tɛmplet:Cite video

[7] (2009) "Psychosocial costs of racism to Whites: Understanding patterns among university students." (in en). Journal of Counseling Psychology 56 (2): 239–252. DOI:10.1037/a0015432. ISSN 1939-2168. PMID 21866985.

[8] Baldwin, James (August 1965). "The White Man's Guilt". Ebony Magazine.

[9] James, Baldwin (6 May 2020). Collected essays. BN. ISBN 978-5-476-68327-8. OCLC 1162814884.

[10] "Remaining Awake Through a Great Revolution".

[11] Dr. Martin Luther Kings Jr. Speech, Remaining Awake Through a Great Revolution.

[12] Katz, Judy (1978). White awareness : handbook for anti-racism training. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 0806114665.

[13] Alcoff, Linda Martín. What Should White People Do?. Historyisaweapon.com.

[:0-14] 1 2 Lou Cannon. Phony Ad Salesmen Prey on "White Guilt". The Washington Post. January 16, 1978. Accessed October 25, 2021.

[15] "Should black Americans get slavery reparations?". BBC. March 21, 2019. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-47643630.

[16] Baldwin, Tom (April 27, 2007). "The great black and white hope?". The Times. https://www.thetimes.com/comment/register/article/the-great-black-and-white-hope-l8j3tmrpkdh.

[17] Younge, Gary (April 10, 2015). "White guilt won't fix America's race problem. Only justice and equality will". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/apr/10/white-guilt-america-walter-scott-us.

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