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Red Sea slave trade

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Red Sea slave trade
slave trade
Dini be shɛliRed Sea Mali niŋ

Tɛmplet:Slavery

African slave trade
Slave trade routes of the Ethiopian Empire
Slave trade routes through Ethiopia
Dhows were used to transport goods and slaves.
Slaves captured from a dhow

Red Sea slave trade, bɛ ni lahi tooi booni shɛli Islamic slave trade, [1] Arab slave trade,[1] bee Oriental slave trade,[1] daa nyɛla daba dabu zaŋ yi Red Sea ka nahindi Africans ban yina African yaɣa chani ti niŋdi daba daabiligu Arabian Peninsula nie Middle East tum daadaa ha zaŋ hali ni 20th century.

Red Sea slave trade n-nyɛ daba daabiligu di yuui pam dunia nyaaŋa zuɣu, di nyɛla din daa beni daadaa saha hali zaŋ na ni 1960s, di ni daa niŋ ka Saudi Arabia mini Yemen daa ti kpihim li.[1] Bɛ ni daa kpari daba dabu soya din pahi, Red Sea daba dabu daabiligu daa nyɛla bɛ ni booni shɛ slave trade tiŋ'duya. World War II nyaaŋa, di daa nyɛla din che 20th-century.

Red Sea, Sahara, ni Indian Ocean n daa nyɛ so' dahi dibaata ka bɛ daa ʒiri East African daba kperi Muslim world.[1][2][3]

Dabada daabiligu Africa zaŋ chaŋ Arabia zaŋ yi Red Sea nyɛla din mali taarihi. Pre-Islamic Arabia saha, Arab tɔbu ni bɛ ni daa gbahi shɛba n daa nyɛ daba, daba dabu Ethiopia zaŋ du Red Sea gba daa nyƐla din beni.[4]: Tɛmplet:R/where  Red Sea slave trade nyɛla din pili tum 1st-century zaŋ chana, di ni daa niŋ ka bɛ gbahiri Africa daba duri Red Sea n-chani Arabia mini Yemen.[4]: Tɛmplet:R/where 

9th century, daba daa nyɛla bɛ ni ʒiri shɛba yiri Red Sea daabiligu soya n-chani Jeddah, Mecca, ni Medina, ni zaŋ yi Baghdad mini slavery in the Abbasid Caliphate.[5][6]

Yuuni 1962, Saudi Arabia daa kari daba dabu; amaa, amaa shɛba na sƆɣiri niŋdi li.[7][8][9]

Vihigu wuhiya ni ningbuna niŋbu nyɛla din be Red Sea slave trade mini "female genital mutilation" sunsuuni.[10]

Depictions in media and fiction

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Miran, Jonathan (2022-04-20), "Red Sea Slave Trade", Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History (in English), doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.868, ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4, retrieved 2023-11-28
  2. ↑ Clarence-Smith, William Gervase (2013-12-16). The Economics of the Indian Ocean Slave Trade in the Nineteenth Century (in English) (0 ed.). Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781315035383. ISBN 978-1-135-18214-4.
  3. ↑ Nunn, Nathan (2008). "The Long-Term Effects of Africa's Slave Trades". The Quarterly Journal of Economics 123 (1): 139–176. DOI:10.1162/qjec.2008.123.1.139. ISSN 0033-5533.
  4. 1 2 The Palgrave Handbook of Global Slavery Throughout History. (2023). Tyskland: Springer International Publishing.
  5. ↑ Black, J. (2015). The Atlantic Slave Trade in World History. USA: Taylor & Francis. p. 14
  6. ↑ Hazell, A. (2011). The Last Slave Market: Dr John Kirk and the Struggle to End the East African Slave Trade. Storbritannien: Little, Brown Book Group.
  7. ↑ The Arab Muslim Slave Trade Of Africans, The Untold Story.
  8. ↑ Scott, E (10 January 2017). "Slavery in the Gulf States, and Western Complicity". https://russia-insider.com/en/politics/slavery-gulf-states-and-western-complicity/ri18442.
  9. ↑ Saudi Slavery in America (en-US) (2013-07-18).
  10. ↑ Corno, Lucia and La Ferrara, Eliana and Voena, Alessandra, Female Genital Cutting and the Slave Trade (December 2020). CEPR Discussion Paper No. DP15577, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3753982
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