Independence of Haiti

history of a geographic region
Facet of	independence
Tiŋa	Haiti

Yuuni 1789, France's National Constituent Assembly daa niŋ "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen."^[1]^[2] Yuuni 1791, Africa daba shɛba bɛ ni daa gbahi Saint-Domingue daa pili Haitian Revolution, niya shɛli bɛ ni daa kpuɣi ni bɛ tuhi ka da'tali.

Taarihi

Pilli

Di kuli gari yuuni tuhili, Arawak mini Taino nyɛla ban deei luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni pa booni Hispaniola la n be ni. Yuli din nyɛ Haiti (bee Hayti) yimina Taíno balli ni^[3]^[4] ka di daa nyɛ yuli ka bɛ mali li m-booni Hispaniola zaa ka di wuhiri ni di nyɛla tiŋgbani din mali zoya."^[5]^[6] Christopher Columbus daa kpela lala tiŋgbani ŋɔ ni Anashaara goli December 5, 1492 ka fali ti Spanish Empire, din nyaaŋ ka bɛ naan yi booni li Hispaniola. Di ni daa chaŋ tooni, French colonial rule saha, Caribbean yaɣili nyɛla bɛ ni daa booni shɛli Saint-Domingue (fr) ka daa nyɛ French ni deei shɛli bini din gbaai yuuni 1659 zaŋ chaŋ yuuni 1804.^[7]

Di daa bi yuui, daba shɛba bɛ ni daa gbahi daa pili bɛ maŋa zabbu zuɣu. Di shɛhiranima shɛŋa n-nyɛ Padrejean nimmohi iŋbu yuuni 1676 ni François Mackandal nimmohi niŋbu yuuni 1757.^[8]^[9]

1791 slave rebellion

Yuuni1789 Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen lahabali daa paai Hispaniola's niriba ban daa beni ka di daa kpaŋsi bɛ kɔba ni zaŋ chaŋ bɛ maŋa zuɣu zabbu polo. Anashaara goli August yuŋ 14th, 1791, daba daa laɣim taba Le Cap ni mali ashilo ni maliŋ. Lala maliŋ ŋɔ ni, Dutty Boukman mini Cécile Fatiman daa wuhiya ni Georges Biassou, Jeannot, ni Jean-François Papillon n-nyɛ ban yɛn gari tooni ka bɛ deei nasara. Di chira a shɛm nyaaŋa bɛ daa ku ban daa gbahiba maa.^[10]

Haitian Revolution

Kpamba ban daa be Haitian taɣibu ŋɔ ni shɛba n daa nyɛ Macaya, François Capois, Romaine-la-Prophétesse, Jean-Baptiste Belley, Magloire Ambroise, Nicolas Geffrard (general), mini Étienne Élie Gerin. Tɔbiri din daa ŋme n-nyƐ:

Battle of Croix-des-Bouquets (22 March 1792),
Siege of Port-au-Prince (12–14 April 1793),
Battle of Cap-Français (1793) (20–22 June 1793),
Battle of the Acul (19 February 1794),
Battle of Saint-Raphaël (20–21 March 1794),
Battle of Gonaïves (29 April–5 May 1794),
War of Knives (1799 to 1800): Sabiila tɔbu din daa ŋme June zaŋ chaŋ yuuni1799 ni July yuuni 1800, Haitian nim kamani Toussaint Louverture, mini André Rigaud sunsuuni,
Battle of Ravine-à-Couleuvres (23 February 1802),
Battle of Crête-à-Pierrot (4–24 March 1802),
Blockade of Saint-Domingue (18 June – 6 December 1803),
Action of 28 June 1803,
Battle of Vertières (18 November 1803)

Haitian Declaration of Independence

Haitian Declaration maŋsulinsi molo daa molila January 1st, 1804.^[11]^[12]

Lihi pahi

Kundivihira

↑ Copied from the article Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
↑ Copied from the article Jean-Baptiste Belley
↑ Edmond, Louisket (2010). The Tears of Haiti. Xlibris. p. 42. ISBN 978-1-4535-1770-3. LCCN 2010908468. Retrieved 10 July 2015.
↑ Senauth, Frank (2011). The Making and Destruction of Haiti. Bloomington, Indiana, USA: AuthorHouse. p. 1. ISBN 978-1-4567-5384-9. LCCN 2011907203.
↑ Haydn, Joseph; Benjamin Vincent (1860). A Dictionary of Dates Relating to All Ages and Nations: For Universal Reference Comprehending Remarkable Occurrences, Ancient and Modern, The Foundation, Laws, and Governments of Countries-Their Progress In Civilization, Industry, Arts and Science-Their Achievements In Arms-And Their Civil, Military, And Religious Institutions, And Particularly of the British Empire. p. 321. Retrieved 12 September 2015.
↑ Copied from the article Haiti
↑ Copied from the article Saint-Domingue
↑ John K. Thornton. I Am the Subject of the King of Congo: African Political Ideology and the Haitian Revolution Archived 23 Silimin gɔli July 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Millersville University of Pennsylvania
↑ Copied from the article 1791 slave rebellion
↑ Copied from the article Georges Biassou
↑ Geggus, David (2011). "The Haitian Revolution in Atlantic Perspective". The Oxford Handbook of the Atlantic World 1. DOI:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199210879.013.0031.
↑ Copied from the article Haitian Declaration of Independence

Tɛmplet:Haiti topics Tɛmplet:North America topic

[1] Copied from the article Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen

[2] Copied from the article Jean-Baptiste Belley

[3] Edmond, Louisket (2010). The Tears of Haiti. Xlibris. p. 42. ISBN 978-1-4535-1770-3. LCCN 2010908468. Retrieved 10 July 2015.

[4] Senauth, Frank (2011). The Making and Destruction of Haiti. Bloomington, Indiana, USA: AuthorHouse. p. 1. ISBN 978-1-4567-5384-9. LCCN 2011907203.

[5] Haydn, Joseph; Benjamin Vincent (1860). A Dictionary of Dates Relating to All Ages and Nations: For Universal Reference Comprehending Remarkable Occurrences, Ancient and Modern, The Foundation, Laws, and Governments of Countries-Their Progress In Civilization, Industry, Arts and Science-Their Achievements In Arms-And Their Civil, Military, And Religious Institutions, And Particularly of the British Empire. p. 321. Retrieved 12 September 2015.

[6] Copied from the article Haiti

[7] Copied from the article Saint-Domingue

[8] John K. Thornton. I Am the Subject of the King of Congo: African Political Ideology and the Haitian Revolution Archived 23 Silimin gɔli July 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Millersville University of Pennsylvania

[9] Copied from the article 1791 slave rebellion

[10] Copied from the article Georges Biassou

[:0-11] Geggus, David (2011). "The Haitian Revolution in Atlantic Perspective". The Oxford Handbook of the Atlantic World 1. DOI:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199210879.013.0031.

[12] Copied from the article Haitian Declaration of Independence

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