germanium
Yi palo
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chemical element with symbol Ge and atomic number 32
buɣusi la
chemical element
Din doli na: arsenic
din doli na: gallium
chalcophile element
yaɣ sheli
metalloid
covalent network solid
zaŋ tum ti yaɣ'shɛli: solid
pahi la
period 4
Din doli na: arsenic
Binsheli Kaliŋli: 14
din doli na: gallium
group 14
Din doli na: tin
Binsheli Kaliŋli: 3
din doli na: silicon
timsim
72.63±0.008 dalton[21]
siɣili-lana yuli
Germany
binyɛra ka bɛ zaŋ namli
argyrodite
briartite
germanite
renierite
sphalerite
fly ash
din yihirina bee n maana
Clemens Winkler
yihibu saha
1886
nyabu shee
Germany
binyɛra din be bini puni daliŋ
Ge[22]
chemical formula
Ge[5]
canonical SMILES
[Ge][5]
atomic number
32[23]
electronegativity
2.01
ionic radius
oxidation state
−4
−3
−2
−1
1
2
3
4
niɣilim buɣum voobu
tulim din za yim
found in taxon
Panax ginseng[27]
Malibu Shɛi Bɔɣisibu
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
yatɔɣa ni jandi sheli: Q24020506
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
yatɔɣa ni jandi sheli: Q24020509
Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary
yatɔɣa ni jandi sheli: Q87334256
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)
yatɔɣa ni jandi sheli: Q101001149
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
yatɔɣa ni jandi sheli: 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Germanium
Piɛbu shɛŋa wikimedia nini ni miri cho
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
saha sheli: 31 Silimin gɔli October 2022
Unicode bachinima
鍺[28]
Di be di ko ka chɛ
German
Geranium
Commons anfooni dundɔŋ ni
Germanium
pubu Commons ni
Germanium
bachikpani yaɣa kpeeni
Category:Germanium
Reference
- ↑ ECHA Substance Infocard database, 27 Silimin gɔli December 2018, 100.028.331, Germanium, CAS no.: 7440-56-4
- ↑ National Library of Israel
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Global Substance Registration System, 18 Silimin gɔli November 2016, Silmiinsili, germanium, 00072J7XWS
- ↑ Freebase Data Dumps, 28 Silimin gɔli October 2013
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 PubChem, 18 Silimin gɔli November 2016, Silmiinsili, 6326954, GERMANIUM
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N, InChIKey
- ↑ UniChem
- ↑ YSO-Wikidata mapping project
- ↑ GF WordNet
- ↑ CAS Common Chemistry, 9 Silimin gɔli April 2021, https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=7440-56-4, GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 OpenAlex, 26 Silimin gɔli January 2022, https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format
- ↑ Hazardous Substances Data Bank, 10 Silimin gɔli May 2021, 28 Silimin gɔli October 2019, GERMANIUM, 2118
- ↑ ChemSpider, 18 Silimin gɔli November 2016, Silmiinsili, 4885606, Germanium
- ↑ KBpedia, 9 Silimin gɔli July 2020
- ↑ ChEBI release 2020-09-01
- ↑ InChI=1S/Ge, International Chemical Identifier
- ↑ Mapping file of InChIStrings, InChIKeys and DTXSIDs for the EPA CompTox Dashboard
- ↑ https://golden.com/wiki/Germanium-98MM, 10 Silimin gɔli September 2022
- ↑ BabelNet
- ↑ Nuovo soggettario
- ↑ Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report), 19 Silimin gɔli October 2020
- ↑ Atomic weights of the elements 2009 (IUPAC Technical Report)
- ↑ periodic table
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 0-8493-0485-7
- ↑ 30 Silimin gɔli January 2019, https://www.thebalance.com/electrical-conductivity-in-metals-2340117
- ↑ 25 Silimin gɔli January 2019, https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/General_Chemistry/Book%3A_ChemPRIME_(Moore_et_al.)/16%3A_Entropy_and_Spontaneous_Reactions/16.06%3A_Standard_Molar_Entropies
- ↑ Ginseng-induced diuretic resistance
- ↑ 13 Silimin gɔli July 2019, https://www.cns11643.gov.tw/wordView.jsp?ID=154417