Ŋun su:Doc James/Sertraline
Sertraline, sold under the brand name Zoloft among others, is an antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class.[1] It is used to treat major depressive disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and social anxiety disorder.[1] Sertraline is taken by mouth.[1]
Common side effects include diarrhea, sexual dysfunction, and troubles with sleep.[1] Serious side effects include an increased risk of suicide in those less than 25 years old and serotonin syndrome.[1] It is unclear whether use during pregnancy or breastfeeding is safe.[2] It should not be used together with MAO inhibitor medication.[1] Sertraline is believed to work by increasing serotonin effects in the brain.[1]
Sertraline was approved for medical use in the United States in 1991 and initially sold by Pfizer.[1] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines as an alternative to fluoxetine.[3] It is available as a generic medication.[1] In the United States, the wholesale cost is about US$1.50 per month as of 2018.[4] In 2016, it was the most commonly prescribed psychiatric medication in the United States,[5] with over 37 million prescriptions.[6] In 2017, it was the 14th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States with over 38 million prescriptions.[7][6]
References
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Sertraline Hydrochloride. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists.
- ↑ Sertraline (Zoloft) Use During Pregnancy.
- ↑ World Health Organization (2023). The selection and use of essential medicines 2023: web annex A: World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 23rd list (2023). Geneva: World Health Organization. hdl:10665/371090. WHO/MHP/HPS/EML/2023.02.
- ↑ NADAC as of 2018-01-03.
- ↑ Grohol, John M. (12 October 2017). Top 25 Psychiatric Medications for 2016.
- 1 2 Sertraline Hydrochloride - Drug Usage Statistics (23 December 2019).
- ↑ The Top 300 of 2020.